For example, after introduction of the ban to travel to cabins and after the governments decision to extend regulations until after Easter, Solberg posted the following on April 4, 2020, receiving a high number of likes: I feel proud when I see how we handle this together. Covid-19 has disrupted our social and economic order at lightning speed and on a scale that we have not seen in living memory. These three are also called Logos, Ethos, and Pathos. What unites us is more important than what separates us. The construction of a successful persuasive narrative requires five frame functions: namely that the narrative will offer a credible explanation of what happened, it will provide guidance, instil hope, show empathy, and suggest that leaders are in control (Boin et al., 2016). Since its emergence in late 2019, Covid19 has infected more than seventy million people and caused over one million deaths worldwide. The content of the message as well as its tone is also an important indicator of whether the recipients will comply or not (Sutton et al., 2013). The authors declare no competing interests. Accessed on 15 May 2021, Finset A, Bosworth H, Butow P, Gulbrandsen P, Hulsman RL, Pieterse AH et al. Google Scholar, Henderson B, Vikander N (eds) (2007) Nature first: outdoor life the friluftsliv way. Answer (1 of 8): John, no, I can not. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/09/norway-prime-minister-erna-solberg-fined-breaking-covid-rules-birthday. The COVID-19 pandemic is first and foremost a public health crisis, whatever its immediate strategic knock-on effects, or longer-term geopolitical implications. Moreover, crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic can disrupt the socio-political order of societies, leaving a cognitive void in the minds of the public that can be filled with fear and uncertainty (Boin et al., 2016). Some 3.55 million people have been infected by COVID-19 and nearly a quarter of a million have perished. (2020) argued that several nations have failed to address the mental health aspect among the public, as far more effort is being focused on understanding the epidemiology, clinical features, transmission patterns, and management of COVID-19. Therefore, such media criticism might undermine the credibility of Solberg and her cabinet, leading to less credible and politically ineffective narratives. Dr. Abreu Lanfranco provides some advice to help convince people to practice social distancing and remain at home to slow the spread of COVID-19. Correspondence to How social distancing and safety precautions help decrease amount of cases 3. J Am Soc Inform Sci Technol 61(8):161221. Think about the facts, data, and stories you can use to illustrate and reinforce your points. Right now, we have ongoing outbreaks in Bergen, Oslo, Trondheim and Hammerfest We know that vigorous work is being done intensively in these municipalities with infection detection and other measures. In Solbergs posts, we see that she displays confidence but also the reality of uncertainty and concern, which is a sign of effective leadership and shows bounded optimism (Brassey and Kruyt, 2020). Lessons from a life coach: During COVID-19 pandemic, give yourself Consequently, Solbergs long career in politics and her reputation of caring about the citizens as previously discussed, could buffer the recent impact on her credibility. Google Scholar, Gavi the Vaccine Alliance (2020) 10 reasons why pandemic fatigue could threaten global health in 2021. https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/10-reasons-why-pandemic-fatigue-could-threaten-global-health-2021. Bus Horizon 58(2):163172. As a result of its rapid spread, governments around the world have imposed restrictions on travel, social gatherings, and other activities in an effort to contain the virus. 1). https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2014.967269, Lee ST, Basnyat I (2013) From press release to news: mapping the framing of the 2009 H1N1 A influenza pandemic. (2016) argue that crisis communication is one of the key challenges, which leaders face during a crisis situation. It should be frequent, consistent and involve compassionate messages conveyed in an inspired and transformational communication style. They can be used to advocate for specific changes in policies or simply raise awareness about the virus. As you all know, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruption and hardship in nearly every aspect of our lives, and it continues to weigh heavily on our national economy, which is why it will be the central focus of my remarks here today. Solberg, member of the Conservative Party and in power since 2013, was defeated by the centre-left as this paper was being revised. Her posts often utilised humour to foster positivity, particularly during critical periods such as during or after implementation of stricter COVID-19 measures. CAS Hum Commun Res 36(3):397422. Inconsistent messages on the other hand were found to cause misperception and confusion, leading to a non-compliant behaviour by the recipients. SolbergsFootnote 3 posts also carried messages that address the consequences of coping with COVID-19, namely self-isolation, and loneliness. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-07-2020-0263, Petersen MB (2020) The unpleasant truth is the best protection against coronavirus. Be it advice to spend time in nature, or to keep social distance or self-isolation, we consider that Solbergs approach to coping aligns with the frame function of offering guidance. Rosenblum, Amalia. By giving detailed reasoning behind measures being taken amidst uncertainty, Solberg exhibits both confidence and honesty in her narratives (Lunn et al., 2020). Thus, emphasis on the well-being of the population during COVID-19 is important for effective crisis management (WHO, 2020a) because increased well-being would reinforce its coping abilities during illness and hardships. (2016), a leaders personification of suffering is instrumental in showing empathy because the public is then able to relate to them. An argumentative speech is a persuasive speech. Future studies can therefore focus on how Solberg and other political leaders utilise the strategy of persuasive narrative in management of personal crisis in nexus with national crisis such as that of COVID-19. Do masks in school affect kids' speech and social skills? - NPR After a year of pandemic and fear. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles https://doi.org/10.1111/hcre.12002, Sutton J, Spiro E, Butts C, Fitzhugh S, Johnson B, Greczek M (2013) Tweeting the spill: Online informal communications, social networks, and conversational microstructures during the Deepwater Horizon oilspill. Solbergs posts also emphasized the hopeful aspects of the crisis by appealing to followers to look forward to a return to everyday life, and new educational and economic prospects, despite the difficult current circumstances. Pandemic fatigue has been defined by the WHO as a lack of motivation to adhere to recommended protective behaviours (WHO, 2020b). Caroline Gutman for The New York Times. In her posts, Solberg presented a narrative of being in control amidst uncertainty, which aligns with two of the frame functions of Boin et al. Covid19 has drastically changed the way people interact in schools, markets, and workplaces. Hum Commun Res 39(2):230251. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13241, Collins M, Neville K, Hynes W, Madden M (2016) Communication in a disaster-the development of a crisis communication tool within the S-HELP project. (2020), in situations characterised by uncertainty and fear, responsible leaders need to signal that they are in control of the situation, which can be demonstrated by making decisions with confidence and honesty. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/19/norwegian-pm-erna-solberg-investigated-for-covid-rules-breach. As of 18 April 2021, there have been 140,322,903 confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infections and 3,003,794 deaths (WHO, 2021), making the COVID-19 pandemic an unprecedented global health crisis of the century. While the communication of leaders during crises helps to fill the cognitive void, the use of social media helps build societal resilience by improving awareness and encouraging preparedness (Boin et al., 2016). Accessed 15 Jun 2021, Ghio D, Lawes-Wickwar S, Tang M, Epton T, Howlett N, Jenkinson E (2020) What influences peoples responses to public health messages for managing risks and preventing infectious diseases? The government is therefore introducing new national infection control measures If the current rate of infection continues, the number of inpatients in intensive care units will increase sharply in the coming weeks. Then, transition into the body of the essay and present evidence to support your points. The Norwegian government, like that of many other countries, had introduced measures such as mandatory quarantine and social distancing rules to manage the spread of the virus. In such ways, Solberg appeared to be offering not only guidance for coping with the challenges and consequences of living during the pandemic, but also emphasizing one characteristic of the Norwegian culture, which they are proud ofspending time in nature. Persuasive speech against online dating - Find the Only Female? Vaccine Persuasion - The New York Times Caleb S. has been providing writing services for over five years and has a Masters degree from Oxford University. Use reliable sources from governmental agencies, health organizations, and accredited universities. (2020) The psychological impacts of CoViD-19 home confinement and physical activity: a structural equation model analysis. As a result of the cultural and symbolic value of social media in contemporary times (Jenzen et al., 2021), the communication of public leaders in the midst of uncertainty and fear facilitates interpersonal and group interaction. Routledge, New York, NY, pp. MIS Quart 25(1):1. https://doi.org/10.2307/3250956, Brandt P, Wrlein J (2020) Government crisis communication during the pandemic. Dugnad: a case of the moral premise of the Norwegian welfare state. Peter Lang Incorporated, New York, Enli G, Rosenberg LT (2018) Trust in the age of social media: Populist politicians seem more authentic. Norfolk Naval Shipyard Works to Safeguard Employee Safety, Health Covid 19 Essays: Examples, Topics, Titles, & Outlines - Paperdue.com With the personification of politics in Norway or decentralising personalization (Balmas et al., 2014), the criticisms paved at Erna, however, reflect more of a personal crisis than a national crisis. A comparison of how corporate and government organizations responded to the 2009 flu pandemic. As a serious global health emergency, the main effective countermeasure across the first year was "social distancing" undermining the sense of being part of a community. Improving persuasive speaking skills using a student-developed template Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA, CrowdTangle (2021) CrowdTangle Team. Further, we concur with Christensen and Lgreid (2020) who write that the political leadership has succeeded well in connecting governance capacity and legitimacy using the argument that Norway had sufficient resources to deal with the crisis. Accessed on 21 May 2021, Utz S, Schultz F, Glocka S (2013) Crisis communication online: How medium, crisis type and emotions affected public reactions in the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. Conversations on COVID: How to persuade loved ones to stay at home and JavaScript. Acknowledge it, allow it, and release self-imposed guilt or shame. Accessed 20 May 2021, Braun V, Clarke V (2006) Using thematic analysis in psychology. List of Persuasive Speech Topics Writing a persuasive essay starts with picking the right topic. volume9, Articlenumber:35 (2022) These are fearful times, to be sure. https://doi.org/10.1080/14697017.2021.1861724, Moss SM, Sandbakken EM (2021) Everybody needs to do their part, so we can get this under control. reactions to the norwegian government metanarratives on COVID19 measures. J Theory Soc Behav 20(1):4363. This year I hope we can take our dreams back. MyPerfectWords.com is a professional essay writing service that can help you craft an excellent persuasive essay on Covid-19. The use of dugnad as a cultural repertoire has, however, met with criticism from some scholars, who argue that a word associated with solidarity, unity, and voluntary work obscures the forced nature of the measures (Tjora, 2020) and shifts the onus for finding solutions onto individual citizens or groups (Nilsen and Skarpenes, 2020; Hungnes, 2016). After the first COVID-19 vaccines were rolled out in the United States, local and state. Schematic formulation of a theme from the categories captured in posts. Speech by Governor Bowman on the pandemic's effect on the economy and Before the pandemic, Simon and Mobekk (2019) argued that the concept of dugnad is central to Norwegian culture, inculcating prosocial and cooperative behaviour, and thereby plays a role in Norway being one of the most egalitarian democracies and having high levels of equality and reciprocity. Many thanks to everyone who follows the advice from the health authorities. (ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.849, Enli G (2014) Mediated authenticity. Hence, our paper showed how during crisis persuasive narratives are incorporated into the social media communication strategies of political leaders. It's been almost a year since the pandemic changed every aspect of our lives and, in particular, the way we communicate. Then dispute those objections with additional facts, examples, and anecdotes. "Now is the time for unity" | United Nations CAS In conclusion, Covid19 has had a major impact on our lives in many ways. Erna Solbergs use of persuasive narrative in Facebook posts, seems therefore to have been effective in the management of the COVID-19 pandemic, but her latest unfortunate incident goes to show how politicians management of crises is tenuous and highly dependent on public trust. (2016) for a persuasive narrative and in doing so, add contextual nuances to each theme. Inte J Press/Politics 21(3):33857. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2012.658550, Lund J (2021) Somling, rot og ulovligheter (Procrastination, clutter and illegalities). https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/337574. The coronavirus epidemic was declared "COVID-19 pandemic" by the World Health Organization in March 2020. Following which, Erna Solberg, has been investigated by police and fined (The Guardian, 2021b). Dundurn, Houston JB et al. Sources of crisis communication, such as leaders and public health officials, are perceived to be reliable and trustworthy when they exhibit concern and care (Heath and O Hair, 2010). If you need professional writing help, don't worry! In your closing, restate your thesis, tug on your audience's heartstrings one last . All posts presented here were translated from Norwegian to English by the authors. In addition, the findings add contextual nuances to the frame functions through the theme of Responsibilization and togetherness, which are reflected through references to Norwegianness and the cultural concept and practice of dugnad. Address counterarguments. Participants and design Participants were recruited from people registered in a survey company database in Japan. CMST 2060 Persuasive Speech Final Outline .pdf - Celestin 1 Different sides argue about the benefits or dangers of the new vaccines. Accessed 25 May 2021, Jenzen O, Erhart I, Eslen-Ziya H, Korkut U, McGarry A (2021) The symbol of social media in contemporary protest: Twitter and the Gezi Park movement. Google Scholar, Werliin R, Kokholm M (2016) Device study: Social media across the Nordics. . Hence, it is not to our surprise that public officials nowadays are turning to social media platforms for communicating with the masses during crisis. PubMedGoogle Scholar. Given this context, Erna Solbergs Facebook account during the COVID-19 pandemic serves as an intermediary platform between the governments role and her own personal profile as the Prime Minister who has been handling the COVID-19 crisis. COVID-19 Persuasion Speech by Olivia Gray - Prezi Perceptions of and reactions to crisis communication via twitter, blogs and traditional media. Persuasive Essay About Working From Home During Covid19, Persuasive Essay About Covid19 and Online Education. On January 10, 2021, by which time Norway had witnessed over 50000 cases of infection and over 400 deaths as well as the Gjerdrum disaster, Solberg made the following post: Dear everyone. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068811436037, Article Organ Sci 4(4):57794. According to Lunn et al. Then I look forward to seeing creativity unleashed. Routledge, New York, pp. The economic and social disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is having major impacts on peoples livelihoods and their health. The speech entitled The Pandemic's Impact is an example of a speech about covid-19 pandemic essay for students. Cureus 8(10). A solution to something we have been dealing with for a year and three months. The Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, which affected the world in 2020, required social distancing measures that interrupted optional in-person treatments, impacting the population's healthcare. 12 Ideas for Writing Through the Pandemic With The New York Times https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2010.12.001, Shah K, Kamrai D, Mekala H, Mann B, Desai K, Patel RS (2020) Focus on mental health during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic: applying learnings from the past outbreaks. More recently, Erna Solberg has received heavy criticism for breach of COVID-19 restrictions during a family trip to Geilo for her 60th birthday (The Guardian, 2021a). In times of a crisis, it is important that leaders do not downplay the gravity of the situation or claim unrealistically optimistic scenarios (Boin et al., 2016). Co-Founder, Heart17. Crisis communication highlights legitimation strategies, but also indicates how government institutions themselves make sense of crises (Brandt and Wrlein, 2020). The little things can mean a lot. FullStory, Google Universal Analytics, The theme of fostering hope in Solbergs posts was found to be particularly emphasized during and before national holidays or important events. COVID on Campus: The Pandemic's Impact on Student and Faculty Speech Many businesses have had to shut down or reduce their operations due to the virus. Have the least possible social contact with others. It requires researching the latest information, understanding the facts, and presenting your argument persuasively. It has saved lives. People have put their interests and dreams on hold to protect the elderly and the risk groups. This dataset was derived from Crowd Tangle which can be accessed through request at https://www.crowdtangle.com/. Unsurprisingly, at a time of near-universal emergency, governments of all hues - from dictatorships to democracies - are enlisting their armed forces to help combat the pandemic. During crisis communication, leaders are required to frame meaning of the crisis in order to shape how public perceives the risks, consequences and how they respond to the measures being taken. SciELO - Brasil - Speech-language-hearing teletherapy for children with For example, a day after it was announced that infection-reduction measures would continue throughout Christmas, Solberg shared a snipped of her response to a question asked in a press conference and posted: Can Santa actually come to visit this year? https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21344, Gruber DA, Smerek RE, Thomas-Hunt MC, James EH (2015) The real-time power of Twitter: Crisis management and leadership in an age of social media. (2016). The COVID-19 Pandemic Finding Solutions, Applying Lessons Learned (Remarks as prepared for delivery. It draws on data from Solbergs Facebook posts from February 27, 2020 to February 9, 2021 (i.e., starting from the day when the first case of COVID-19 was recorded in Norway until the time of data collection for this study). Google Scholar, Hungnes S (2016) Den norske dugnadskulturen (The Norwegian voluntary culture. It is absolutely necessary to avoid a new shutdown. Moreover, Schultz et al. This Facebook post, shared soon after comprehensive shut-down measures were introduced, shows how important, for Solberg, was Norwegian solidarity expressed as we (March 12, 2020): Dear everyone. This article is published as part of the research project Fighting Pandemics with Enhanced Risk Communication: Messages, Compliance and Vulnerability During the COVID-19 Outbreak (PAN-FIGHT), which is financed by the Norwegian Research Council (Project number: 312767). Finally, finish with a summary and call to action. It can also help you identify potential sources of information for researching your topic. A demonstration of concern from role models has been shown to have a role in persuading the public to adhere to recommendations (Simon and Mobekk, 2019). This will lead to less intensive capacity for other seriously ill people. Our lives after the coronavirus pandemic | Coronavirus pandemic News To aid the coding process, we noted the variables presented in Table 1. Everything will be fine [Alt blir bra] was one of the campaigns that spread because of the COVID-19 crisis in Norway depicting pictures of a rainbow. Our experienced essay writer will create a well-structured, insightful paper in no time! https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856512457548, Vogt H, Pahle A (2020) En fryktdrevet pandemi av varige helseproblemer (A fear-driven pandemic of lasting health problems) https://www.aftenposten.no/meninger/kronikk/i/opdB6a/en-fryktdrevet-pandemi-av-varige-helseproblemer. Graduation Speeches During The COVID-19 Pandemic : NPR preferences so we can honor them if you return to our Under the direction of U.S. Northern Command for COVID-19 pandemic response efforts, approximately 500 Navy Reserve medical professionals will soon expand local medical capabilities in the New . We now have the highest number of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 since May We also see that the infection has begun to spread to older age groups. The analyses identified five major themes: (1) Promoting responsibility and togetherness (2) Coping (3) Being. Check out some examples of persuasive speeches on Covid-19: Persuasive Speech About Vaccine For Covid-19. Convergence 27(2):41437.
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