Mystery of Australia's 'Somerton Man' solved after 70 years - BBC You can explain any weird thing by saying he was a spy, Abbott said. Really, the aim of this is to do everything we can to find out who this man is and finally give him a name. Graphs showing that the Somerton Man had high levels of arsenic, lead, and strontium-88, based on isotope tests of his hair. Fifty days to interpret the two words TamamShud., THE IMPORTANCE OF THE TRAIN TICKET TO HENLEYBEACH. Called the Somerton man after the beach where he was found in December 1948, . Coroner Cleland, Professor Cleland and Professor StantonHicks. The scientist, Colleen Fitzpatrick, will present these results next week at the International Symposium on Human Identification in Minneapolis. The ID card, numbered 58757, was issued in the United States on 28 February 1918 to H.C. Reynolds, giving his nationality as "British" and age as 18. Leane referred to the man who found the book by the pseudonym "Ronald Francis" and he has never been officially identified. . When Littlemore suggests in the interview that there may have been an espionage connection to the dead man in Adelaide, Boxall replies: "It's quite a melodramatic thesis, isn't it?" team was capable of identifying the man after 70 years of mystery surrounding his death. The 2022 Headline Of The Year Somerton Man CaseSolved!!! Boxall's army service record suggests that he served initially in the 4th Water Transport Company, before being seconded to the North Australia Observer Unit (NAOU) a special operations unit and that during his time with NAOU, Boxall rose rapidly in rank, being promoted from Lance Corporal to Lieutenant within three months. Australia's "Somerton Man" Mystery Solved After 7 Decades, Says - NDTV Although the teeth would provide the best source of DNA, so far it has not been possible to exhume the body, since this involves fulfilling various legal requirements from the Attorney General of South Australia. I dont know about Jessies sisters. Kate Thomson opposed the exhumation as being disrespectful to her brother, In October 2019, the South Australian Attorney-General, Vickie Chapman, signed off for the Somerton mans body to be exhumed by the University of Adelaide Professor Derek Abbott. Former South Australian Chief Superintendent Len Brown, who worked on the case in the 1940s, stated that he believed that the man was from a country in the Warsaw Pact, which led to the police's inability to confirm the man's identity. Although the man's lead content was enormous about a month before his death, it decayed as time went on, so it does not appear that lead was what killed him. Somerton Park, Australia. First one was in 2011, when an Adelaide woman believed she identified the Somerton Man as a British sailor named H. C. Reynolds. That year, however, authorities allowed him to take 50 hairs from the Somerton Man's death mask, which had been obtained before his burial. The strange mystery of the Somerton Man (Tamm Shud case) With a global reach of over 10 million monthly readers and featuring dedicated websites for science (Phys.org), The dead man reclined against a beach wall that morning in a suit and tie, with an unlit cigarette resting on his collar, as if . The City Baths on King William St. were accessed from the station's northern exit via a lane. When an employee looked inside the case he told Harvey he had found an object inside the case he described as looking like a needle. In 2011, an Adelaide woman contacted a biological anthropologist and professor of anatomy at the University of Adelaide Maciej Henneberg about an identification card of an H. C. Reynolds that she had found in her father's possessions. Back in 1949, investigators tracked down the owner of a phone number written in the back of the Somerton Man's copy of The Rubiyt of Omar Khayym, which brought them to a woman that investigators dubbed "Jestyn," who lived just a block from where the Somerton Man was found. Timingmatters. The burial of the Somerton Mans body occurred on June 14, 1949, in Adelaide's West Terrace Cemetery. A search of the mans clothes revealed an unused second-class rail ticket from Adelaide to Henley Beach, a bus ticket to St. Leonards at 11.15 am, a US-manufactured, narrow aluminum comb, a half-empty packet of Juicy Fruit chewing gum, an Army Club cigarette packet, which contained seven cigarettes of a different brand, Kensitas, and a quarter-full box of Bryant & May matches. A search concluded that there was no T. Keane missing in any English-speaking country and a nationwide circulation of the dry-cleaning marks also proved fruitless. Thomson's daughter Kate, in a television interview in 2014 with 60 Minutes, also said that she believed her mother knew the dead man. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation, in its documentary series Inside Story, shown in 1978, produced a program on the case, entitled The Somerton Beach Mystery. If a person suspects that they have splenomegaly, they should see their doctor and take steps to protect against abdominal injury., https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/enlarged-spleen#summary. Why did nobody report the Somerton Man missing? But. Mike Dash. Reporter Stuart Littlemore investigated the case, including interviewing Boxall, who could add no new information. DNA Just Tied A Mystery Death In Australia To Thomas Jefferson To exhume a body in South Australia, it needs the Attorney-General's approval for obvious reasons. Walford Cross fire. Three Inches and an update from the office of Dr.Fitzpatrick. After years of forensic investigation, Somerton Man's identity remains a mystery (Part 2: DNA, isotopes, and autopsy) . When the body of a well-dressed man was found on Adelaide's Somerton Beach in 1948, police assumed that somebody would soon come forward to identify him. Administration of the State Records Act 1997 Annual Report 2020-21; Administration of the State Records Act 1997 2021-22 Annual Report; . (Strange asphyxiation cases litter the forensic science literature, such as the 2010 report of a man who died after falling asleep inside three truck tires or the 2006 case of a man strangled by automatically closing supermarket doors.). The bodys head was resting against the seawall, with legs extended and feet crossed. The Government of South Australia Attorney-General's Department notes that several witnesses saw him on the beach the day before "sleeping," and they thought he was drunk, according to . Rachael covers a listener submission about a gruesome discovery in a cave, and how the DNA Doe Project helped uncover the story. Identify the news topics you want to see and prioritize an order. Yes, she replied: her ex-husband. I should add that if SM and Jessica both had connective tissue disease then this suggests they were related. The blood often appears in stool or vomit but isnt always visible, though it may cause the stool to look black or tarry. In general, as Abbott explained, autopsy photos bear little resemblance to the living individual, since the facial muscles and skin tend to sink post mortem, often drastically changing the person's overall appearance. The Body on Somerton Beach. The Somerton Man inquest was closed for lack of new evidence despite the police having found more thanenough. 11 Why did Detective Sergeant Leane take 51 days to release news of finding the Tamam Shudslip? Their first task was to try and identify the body. People have said that possibly Derek married me for my DNA. DNA, Abbott said, is a key to solving the mystery. Did the Professor pick the wrongCharlie? The public wants to know who this man was. Evidence shows Jessica Harkness wasnt too bothered. It can occur even in newborns and babies in the womb. As Fitzpatrick will present at next weeks meeting, Rachels paternal line traced back to the Mid-Atlantic states of the US, centered around Virginia. Former South Australian Police detective Gerry Feltus (who dealt with the matter as a cold case), reports that the book was found "just after that man was found on the beach at Somerton". What might Jessica, Alf and Estyn have incommon? How muscly calves and a little girl who loved ballet could solve the . Most accounts state that the book was found in an unlocked car parked in Jetty Road, Glenelg, either on the rear floor well, or on the back seat. Little is known about his early life, but he later married Dorothy Robertson, known as Doff Webb. 32 WHAT ALF BOXALL SAID ABOUT JESSICA IN 1978 .. even today, I dont know what the girls surnamewas.. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It also held Wrigleys Juicy Fruit gum, which American men chewed back then, but Australian men didnt. A seaman by the name of Tommy Reade from the SS Cycle, in port at the time, was thought to be the dead man, but after some of his shipmates viewed the body at the morgue, they stated categorically that the corpse was not that of Tommy Reade. In the book, it is unclear whether the first line begins with an "M" or "W", but it is widely believed to be the letter W. There appears to be a deleted or underlined line of text that reads "MLIAOI". However, she also reported that, at some time in late 1948, an unidentified man had attempted to visit her and asked a next-door neighbor about her. A couple who saw him at around 7 pm noted that he had extended his right arm to its fullest extent and then it had dropped limply. "In anything like this, you can only be 99.999% sure that it's right. Congestive hepatopathy is suspected in patients who have right-sided heart failure, jaundice, and tender hepatomegaly., https://www.msdmanuals.com/en-au/professional/hepatic-and-biliary-disorders/vascular-disorders-of-the-liver/congestive-hepatopathy. Conversations with relatives, along with compelling anatomical similarities as described more below, suggest that Robin's father may have been the Somerton Man. Police checked incoming train records and believed the man had arrived at the Adelaide railway station by overnight train from either Melbourne, Sydney, or Port Augusta. 24 Which of the Thomsons was responsible for RachelsDNA? 13 The Somerton Mans mtDNA haplogroup.. 12 The South Australian Telephone Directory Nov 47 .. Gordon Cramer and Pete Davidson PLEASE NOTE!! The man's body was found on 1 December 1948 on Somerton beach in the South Australian city of Adelaide. Preliminary results show that the Somerton Man had higher-than-normal levels of arsenic, lead, and strontium-88 in his system. Are these medical conditions something that its likely he lived with for some time or was there rapid onset as a result of something, like a poison? By November 1953, police announced they had recently received the 251st "solution" to the identity of the body from members of the public who claimed to have met or known him. In June 2010, Abbott obtained a photograph of Jessica Thomson's eldest son Robin, which clearly showed that he, like the unknown man, had not only a larger cymba than cavum but also hypodontia. When passers-by discovered the man's body on December 1, 1948, he was dressed in a brown . and Terms of Use. It was later established Four differing accounts of the contents found in the Somerton Manspockets. Prosper McTaggart Thomson and his participation inWW2. 1 December 1948. According to Dr. Dwyer, the Somerton Man suffered from many medical infirmities. Thomson told police that, after the war ended, she had moved to Melbourne and married. If verified by the police, it also creates more questions about the strange clues around the case. Why was the Tamam Shud slip hidden so carefully when the book was dumped for anyone tofind? The Somerton Man's autopsy photos. They believed he had showered and shaved at the adjacent City Baths (there was no Baths ticket on his body) before returning to the train station to purchase a ticket for the 10.50 am train to Henley Beach, which, for whatever reason, he missed. There were no foreign agents in the man's body, however, the suggestion was that the internal bleeding and over-enlarged . Certain connective tissue syndromes could could most, and possibly all of the observed problems. Who Was 'The Somerton Man'? - The Museum of Lost Things After years of forensic investigation, Somerton Man's identity remains technology (Tech Xplore) and medical research (Medical Xpress), This evidence is one of the requirements needed for petitioning for an exhumation. While the autopsy found he had a good heart at the time of death, had he lived longer he may have developed coronary problems. A comparison of Jessicas handwriting and the Rubaiyats inscription, Boxalls memories of Jessica and the meaning of Verse70. Robin Thomson died in 2009, but he was survived by his ex-wife, Roma Egan, and a daughter, Rachel. Over the coming days, we'll consult with colleagues at Forensic Science SA and make a determination as to how we proceed from a forensic perspective. ", The Webb Brothers. Searches conducted by the US National Archives, the UK National Archives and the Australian War Memorial Research Centre have failed to find any records relating to H.C. Reynolds. His hands and nails showed no signs of manual labor, with pronounced high calf muscles consistent with people who regularly wore boots or shoes with high heels or performed ballet. The Rubiyt of Omar Khayyam is an 11th-century poetry book, not a 20th-century book. February 21, 2022; Was the Somerton Man seriously unwell . Read "Part 1: History and Code" here. Remains of mystery Somerton man exhumed 70 years after his death The Somerton Man fits into neither category. A man was found dead, in 1948, on a beach in Australia. Strangely, all the labels on his clothes had been removed, and he had no hat or wallet. The treasure hunt which followed gave members a chance to admire the wealth and beauty of the flowers and the vegetables in the garden. Some forms of connective tissue disease can cause very small stature and Jessie was only 4 feet 6 inches (JS was correct in this) in height whereas her brothers were reasonably tall. There was the destruction of the center of the liver lobules revealed under the microscope. "Splenomegaly is a rare but potentially life threatening occurrence that can lead to splenic rupture.. She had a son, Robin, born in 1946, who had two distinctive facial features an oddly shaped ear, and two missing incisors that left his canine teeth parked right next to his two front teeth that Abbott learned were shared by the Somerton Man. ", Become a member of StrangeOutdoors.com for exclusive content, See the list of exclusive member-only articles by clicking here, The mysterious case of Netta Fornario on the Scottish Island of Iona, The terrible events of the Batavia Shipwreck on Murder Island, The story of Sir John Franklin's lost Northwest Passage expedition and the ghostly predictions of Weesy Coppin, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamam_Shud_case, https://www.newidea.com.au/somerton-man-adelaide-70-year-mystery, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7573831/Notorious-murder-mystery-one-step-closer-solved-Somerton-Man-exhumed.html, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-12-01/somerton-mans-belongings-3/10569238?nw=0, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-04-24/mysterious-somerton-man-to-be-exhumed-by-sa-police/100092750, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-20/somerton-man-forensic-process-following-exhumation/100150868, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-19/somerton-man-remains-exhumed-from-adelaide-grave/100150216, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/have-scholars-finally-identified-the-mysterious-somerton-man-180980540/, https://edition.cnn.com/2022/07/26/australia/australia-somerton-man-mystery-solved-claim-intl-hnk-dst/index.html, Tagged: The strange mystery of the Somerton Man, Tamm Shud case, Rachel Egan Somerton Man, Adelaide Professor Derek Abbott somerton man, somerton man solved july 2022, somerton man Carl "Charles" Webb, StrangeOutdoors.com Terms of use/Cookie notice/Privacy Policy, Sign up for a one-off fee to read over 50 exclusive member-only articles, The strange disappearance of the Eilean Mor Lighthouse Keepers, The strange mystery of the Somerton Man (Tamm Shud case), Learn more - Somerton Man pathology report click here, Adelaide Professor Derek Abbott somerton man, The Great Mull Air Mystery - The death of Peter Gibbs on the Isle of Mull in Scotland, The mysterious disappearance of the Sarah Joe and its five man crew, The mysterious deaths of the Korovina group on Mount Tritrans, The strange disappearance of Jim Carter in Ape Canyon. An unidentified man found dead on an Australian beach has baffled investigators for decades. The group of Associate Professor Jeremy Austin, at the university's Australian Centre for Ancient DNA (ACAD), found that the Somerton Man's mother belongs to the DNA haplogroup H. About 40% of Europeans belong to this group, so it's not particularly surprising, given the Somerton Man clearly appears Caucasian. Despite these findings, he could not determine the cause of death of the Somerton Man. The clues to the unparalleled mystery of the Somerton Man have baffled investigators from the day he was found, sparking a tabloid fascination that's still going strong. Although police at the time ruled a verdict of likely suicide, the . Police conducted an Australia-wide search to find a copy of the book. The victim of Taman Shud case is as much a mystery as whodunnit "Together with the similarity of the ear characteristics, this mole, in a forensic case, would allow me to make a rare statement positively identifying the Somerton man.". In 1994, John Harber Phillips, Chief Justice of Victoria and Chairman of the Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, reviewed the case to determine the cause of death and concluded that "There seems little doubt it was digitalis." March 2009: University of Adelaide Professor Derek Abbott begins . 2.36pm Monday 24th April 2023. His research led him to his wife, Rachel Egan, who he believes is the Somerset Man's granddaughter. In March 2009 a University of Adelaide team led by Professor Derek Abbott began an attempt to solve the case by cracking the code and proposing to exhume the body to test for DNA. Height. It was thought that her future husband, Prosper Thomson, was in the process of obtaining a divorce from his first wife in 1949 and that he did not marry Jessica Harkness until mid-1950. They reveal he liked betting on horses, which may explain the "code" found in the book, as the letters could correspond to horses' names. Medical term Acute Hemorrhagic Gastritis. After the inquest, a plaster cast was made of the man's head and shoulders. Cue the dirge for the loss of the autopsy report. The cause of death was heart failure, caused by poison, Bennett suspected. Implications stemming from Rachel Egans shared DNA and a word from Dr CarolynBilsborow. Fitzpatrick compared DNA from Rachel and her mother to identify which portions of her genome came from her father. 30 The Somerton Man's missing teeth: why they matter. Change). The full pathologists report was released to the public in 2019 and can be read here: Contents of suitcase of Adelaide railway station. Perhaps the most unique piece of evidence in the Somerton Man case is a tiny piece of paper found in the man's pocket containing the printed words "Tamm shud," which means "finished" or "ended . An unnamed man said he found it discarded in his car on November 30, the day before the Somerton man's death. Carl "Charles" Webb was born in Footscray, Melbourne, Victoria, on November 16, 1905. The condition can develop due to several underlying medical conditions, ranging from blood disorders to liver disease. Professor Abbott said, "By filling out this tree, we managed to find a first cousin three times removed on his mother's side. In the case were a red checked dressing gown, a size-seven, red felt pair of slippers, four pairs of underpants, pyjamas, shaving items, light brown pair of trousers with sand in the cuffs, an electrician's screwdriver, a table knife cut down into a short sharp instrument, a pair of scissors with sharpened points, a small square of zinc thought to have been used as a protective sheath for the knife and scissors. Has Rachel Egan's DNA finally ended Derek Abbott's involvement in the Somerton Man Mystery? Science X Daily and the Weekly Email Newsletter are free features that allow you to receive your favorite sci-tech news updates in your email inbox, Phys.org 2003 - 2023 powered by Science X Network. Also, the other "L" has a curve to the bottom part of the character. The police agreed and this was a decision that hampered later investigations. However, with prompt medical care, intestinal obstruction often can be successfully treated., https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/intestinal-obstruction/symptoms-causes/syc-20351460, Hospitalizations due to heart failure are increasing steadily despite advances in medicine. Mark Zuckerberg's baby BlenderBot 3 had some startling theories about two of Australia's most baffling cases. The chemicals used in the embalming process can significantly break down any DNA present. Kidney dysfunction is associated with adverse outcomes in heart failure patients. How and where did the Somerton Man die and who was he with at thetime? But the catch with autosomal DNA is that the concentration levels per human cell are much lower than the levels of mtDNA and YDNA. The identification of the Somerton Man will ultimately be determined by thecoroner., My concern is that we may never be able to categorically say that we know this persons identity.. Football. Has Rachel Egans DNA finally ended Derek Abbotts involvement in the Somerton ManMystery? The last page of the book had been torn out and replaced with a list of random letters a code, perhaps. DNA leads to ID of Australia's 'Somerton Man,' researchers say The Somerton Man also had a relatively rare dental condition: he was missing both lateral incisors, resulting in his canine teeth being directly next to his top central teeth. (Top left) A micrograph of a strand of the Somerton Mans hair. Dust Jacket -- Tamm Shud: How the Somerton Man's Last Dance for a Lasting Life Was Decoded -- Omar Khayyam Center Research Report. He was the youngest of six siblings. But that didnt explain anything about their connection to the Somerton Man. The second line has been struck out, the fact that is considered significant, due to its similarities to the fourth line and the possibility that it represents an error in encryption. Abbott went to see her and convinced her of the genetic link, which is how Fitzpatrick, the DNA genealogist, entered the investigation. Unfortunately, there were no photos of him to make a visual match. 'Somerton man' identified 70 years after his body was found in You know how I answer the question, Was he a spy? I get a coin, and I flip it up in the air.Feltus. The Criminal Connection: Roy Webbs father-in-law was an associate of one of Australias most notoriouscriminals. It turns out that the Somerton Man had unusual ears in that his upper ear hollow (the cymba) was much larger than his lower ear hollow (the cavum). This is the second part of a two-part story about the forensic investigation of the Somerton Man. (LogOut/ Jessica did know the identity of the "Somerton Man" and his identity was also "known to a level higher than the police force". The names were not released to the public until the 1980s as at the time they were "quite easily procurable by the ordinary individual" from a pharmacy without the need to give a reason for the purchase. "Francis" had not considered that the book might be connected to the case until he had seen an article in the previous day's newspaper. It has been 67 years since the Somerton Man's death . By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy For general feedback, use the public comments section below (please adhere to guidelines). As of August 2022, Forensic Science SA declined to comment and SA Police said there were no updates and that police would provide further comment "when results from the testing are received. Somerton Man body-on-the-beach mystery solved as family - YouTube Following a public appeal by police, the copy of the Rubaiyat from which the page had been torn was located. Police are called. DNA, AI facial reconstruction, and sheer grit identified Somerton Man75 years later. The identity of the Somerton Man remains a mystery more than 70 years after he was found dead in a smart brown suit on an Australian beach, a half-smoked cigarette resting on his collar. Some of TSMs medical conditions appear (to the laymans eye) to be interrelated, but there is little doubt he needed medical assistance. There can be a twist. The reason I raise this question is it seems at odds with his physical body,i.e. A closer look at the Somerton Mans NINE medicalconditions. Beachgoers found the body lying against a seawall on Somerton Beach in Adelaide on 1 December, 1948. The Body By The Steps. Without reliable evidence linking Carl Webb to the Somerton Man, it is difficult to take the claim seriously. , Phys.org. This is something investigators can bear in mind when analyzing the man's timeline and possible movements.". He was 5 ft 11 inches tall (180 cm), with grey eyes, fair to ginger-colored hair, and slightly grey around the temples. Detective Superintendent Des Bray said, "Everything has gone smoothly and we're happy that we've recovered the complete remains of the Somerton Man, He's now been formally delivered in our care to take to the Forensic Science center. Boxall was now working in the maintenance section at the Randwick Bus Depot, where he had worked before the war and was unaware of any link between the dead man and himself in the front of the copy of the Rubaiyat that was given to Boxall. "But physical evidence such as this points us to where it might be profitable to concentrate our future efforts.". Another Researcher Claims Abbott Identified The Wrong Man. The 5-foot-11, 40- to 50-year-old man carried no money or identification. In May 2009, Abbott consulted with dental experts who concluded that the Somerton Man had hypodontia (a rare genetic disorder) of both lateral incisors, a feature present in only 2% of the general population.

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