Out of the three newest schools in the area, two have received an 'Outstanding' award from Ofsted, the Office for Standards in Education. What are the key elements of urban regeneration? Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. Urban regeneration case studies, as the name suggests, are examples of regeneration projects occurring in urban areas. from June to October. Londoners living in the Stratford area vacated their homes to avoid the crowds . [22], Australian construction company Lend Lease Corp Ltd was chosen to build the Olympic Village. Answer . A regeneration project run by the Merseyside Development Corporation from the 1980s onwards has allowed the area to transform into a hub for investment, tourism and commercial activity. These projects took different forms, had different stakeholders and operated over different durations. Following three consecutive unsuccessful UK bids to host summer Olympic Games (Birmingham for 1992 and . BBC ON THIS DAY | 6 | 2005: London to host 2012 Olympics 4m of Grade 'A' office space. The main aim is that we reduce the Negative Impacts of Regeneration. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. Stratford was and still is a deprived area. For the most part, predictions showed that on event days, 78% of spectators were likely to travel from within London and only 22% from the rest of the UK and Europe. The Athlete's Village has been made into a housing estate, now called the East Village. One of the most prominent of the proposed legacy is the conversion of the Olympic Village into 3,600apartments, most of which will be affordable housing. During the Victorian Era, the Metropolitan Building Act, the new railway, and the creation of the Royal Docks accelerated industrialisation. London has great wealth and experience in putting on large events and is used to welcoming visitors from around the world, so it was organisationally capable of running the Olympics. So what are some of the key characteristics of sustainable urban regeneration case studies? noise and environmental. It would not last long, however. 1978: Eleven die in sleeper train inferno. Stratford ultimately went from being a deprived community to a more affluent place to live. They are quite widely spread across central and west London: Three of the venues were just outside Greater London:[20]. Alfred Hugh Stratford (5 September 1853 - 2 May 1914) was an English sportsman who played first-class cricket for Middlesex and represented the England national football team. London's successful bid to host the 2012 Olympics has kick-started regeneration programmes in the area. This is partly due to Gentrification of the East Village as city workers move in. 7km from the city of London Underdeveloped area (see Table 1, Photos 5 and 6). 2016. Ken Livingstone, then the mayor of London, made it perfectly clear why the Olympics would be a boon. During July and August 2012, visitors spent about GBP 760 million in the UK, averaging GBP 1,290 per person almost double the normal amount. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Why did Stratford need to be regenerated? This includes 4,000 trees, 74,000 plants and 60,000 bulbs, and 300,000 wetland plants. Do you consider that the Games were a sustainable event? Stratford was chosen because it was the most deprived community of the UK, it already had existing waste and industrial land, and it was located within 7 minutes of the City. Now, both areas have significantly improved infrastructure, environmental quality, housing provisions, services and economic opportunities. Deindustrialisation is a process of social and economic change that happens when industrial capacity is either reduced or entirely removed from a region. The organiser proposed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created by this event. This makes Stratford a good place to live. Believed to be the biggest collection of discarded white goods in Europe, the pile. Other legacy items would include the conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the east London community with a nursery and primary and secondary schools, and the conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for east London. London 2012 was the successful bid to host the 2012 Summer Olympics, held in London with most events taking place in Stratford in the borough of Newham. Look at these sites for more in-depth information. This happened due to deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. The Lower Lea Valley had poor soil conditions, but the soil was cleaned up on site. It is now called the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/olympics-legacy-did-the-games-succeed-in-rejuvenating-east-london-8711691.html Accessed 17 January 2018. B Messrs Singh, Directors, Lucky Wholesale Company, 2007 Stratford, one of the country's most deprived areas, would become a "model for social inclusion", while millions of kids would take up sport for life. Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. What happened when the Manchester Docks closed? The LOCOG planned out the uses of important stadiums and transportation systems after the games, as well as the social factors of the 2012 legacy. Why is regeneration needed geography? Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. This is down to a few factors: With more and more people moving to rural areas, some regeneration may be needed. The Breathing Hole | Stratford Festival Overall, the UK's share of manufacturing outputs had significantly dropped to 4.9% by 1973, which was even lower than the 9.5% in 1830, pre-Industrial Revolution. Stratford, East London, rose during the Industrial Revolution but fell into decline when the city deindustrialised. What was Stratford like after the decline? This makes Stratford a good place to live if you have children. At the time of the bid, 60% of the venues and facilities were in place. On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. sailing in Weymouth. In addition, several of the indoor arenas would be assembled elsewhere in the UK. Athletes have been closely involved in the planning of the Olympic Village. Following the success of the bid, the London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (LOCOG) was established to oversee the ongoing development of the games. The city's regeneration helped to rebuild the area, but its impact adversely affected some of its population. All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. sure first was Mario and sonic. Many disability organisations including the Autism Awareness Campaign UK urged all people with disabilities to back the London 2012 bid. The construction took years, disrupting local communities. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by . Deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. Encourage the population to produce little waste and to manage the waste sustainably (e.g. [30] Paralympic tickets go on sale on 9 September 2011. Stratford in east London, near the Olympic park, has undergone a massive investment drive to pretty it up in time for the Games, and now boasts Europe's largest shopping center. The initial estimate of GBP2.2bn was totally wrong and the games eventually cost around GBP10bn! The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. Across the whole of London, overall unemployment fell during the Olympic period. Will there be another Mario and sonic game? In order to create the site, 450 Housing Association flats, which is where the poorer people lived, were torn down. At the time of the bid, those involved in British sport were hopeful that there would also be a 2012 legacy of increased commitment to sport in the UK, with the social and health benefits they believe that could bring, but it will be difficult to assess whether or not this really happens. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. 2. Counter-urbanisation is the process of a large proportion of people relocating from urban areas to rural areas and is seen as the opposite of urbanisation. Air quality in London at proposed Games-time is generally satisfactory. 4. Disability organisations including the Autism Awareness Campaign UK were confident that the Olympic and Paralympic Games would encourage people across the disability spectrum to take up sport. [41] It was also hoped that there will be a wider economic effect from the improvements which the games might make to London's image. Another urban area that will potentially undergo regeneration in the near future is Croyde and the remainder of North Devon. This makes Stratford a good place to live. There are great places to live, such as The Stratford, a 42-storey tower with 248 rental flats and a sky garden. Sustainable regeneration projects are providing a way to upgrade places in the long-term without compromising on the needs of the future generation(s) and the environment. This meant that buildings would either be re-purposed on-site or moved to another location. Public transport, an aspect of the bid which scored poorly in the IOC's initial evaluation,[26] was planned to see numerous improvements, including the expansion of the London Underground's East London Line, upgrades to the Docklands Light Railway and the North London Line, and the temporary "Olympic Javelin" service. There are many areas that have been regenerated, the Tower Hamlets have had the most projects, whilst other areas such as Islington, Lambeth, Hackney and Southwark have also had many regeneration projects. What was Stratford like before regeneration? Buildings and venues were built sustainably. [1] Public transport, an aspect of the proposal which scored poorly for the bid, saw numerous improvements, including to the London Underground and the new "Olympic Javelin" service.[4]. Make sure that the regeneration project benefits everyone. This site has a great number of additional sources that you could explore, for example if you are looking at the Olympics for the purposes of an extended essay. For example, the Host Borough of Newham had 4,364 residents employed by LOCOG or by their contractors and a further 5,518 employed indirectly on the Games in the lead-up and at Games time. this increased developments of property, services and business zones . This was primarily paid by lottery funds, meaning that other things, such as the arts, lost out on a lot of money. Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. When all the criteria are met for cleanliness, water quality, and facilities. arts, Massive construction scheme lasting years disrupts local communities, New sports venues around London and elsewhere e.g. For the first time in any Games, live Olympic backdrop presentation facilities would be available to broadcast rights holders via rooftop studios on the main press centre with a direct view of the, The torch relay would highlight the "Olympic Truce" by passing through the countries of, The first chairman of the London Olympic Bid was airline executive, This page was last edited on 4 April 2023, at 01:53.
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